The ERNC by-laws are the governing rules for the ERNC. They were developed by the formation committee and have been revised a few times along the way as necessary. The most recent edition of the by-laws can be found below or downloaded in pdf form here.


EAGLE ROCK NEIGHBORHOOD COUNCIL BY-LAWS
AMENDED AND ADOPTED

July 1 1,2007


TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I NAME AND OFFICE
ARTICLE II PURPOSE
ARTICLE III MEMBERSHIP
ARTICLE IV BOUNDARIES
ARTICLE V ERNC STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH
ARTICLE VI RIGHTS OF VOTING MEMBERS
ARTICLE VII BOARD OF DIRECTOR POSITIONS
ARTICLE VIlI BOARD ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
ARTICLE IX ELECTIONS
ARTICLE X COMMITTEES
ARTICLE XI MEETINGS
ARTICLE XI1 MEMBERSHIP OVERSIGHT
ARTICLE XI11 GOVERNING AUTHORITY, RECORDS AND REPORTS
ARTICLE XIV ROBERT'S RULES OF ORDER EXCERPTS
ARTICLE XV AMENDMENTS

EXHIBIT 1 MAP


ARTICLE I
NAME AND OFFICE
A. Name: The name of the organization shall be "Eagle Rock Neighborhood Council." It
shall hereinafter be referred to as "ERNC."

B. Principal Office: The County where the principal office for the transaction of the
business of the ERNC ("principal executive office") is the County of Los Angeles,
California. The primary location for the ERNC Board meetings is the Eagle Rock
Library, located at 5028 Casper Avenue, Los Angeles, CA. 90041.

ARTICLE II
PURPOSE

A. Mission Statement: The mission of the Eagle Rock Neighborhood Council is to assure
effective Stakeholder participation and interaction in all aspects of the decision-making
and problem solving process of government in issues that are important in building our
community.

B. Purpose: The purpose of the Eagle Rock Neighborhood Council shall be:

I . To foster and encourage the principles of Participatory Democracy in the formation of
policy and recommendations made to all levels of government regarding issues as
they relate to our community. This means one person, one vote.

2. To be a forum for the discussion and review of issues of concern and projects
pertaining to Eagle Rock. To work with other Los Angeles Neighborhood Councils
throughout the City, and in particular, the Northeast on issues of common interest
such as shared resources and allocation of City funding.

3. To engage the broad spectrum of Community Stakeholders for collaboration and
deliberation on matters affecting our community. The ERNC will consistently and
diligently outreach to the diverse community. This means a commitment to provide
access to all Stakeholders regardless of language and economic status.

4. To promote greater awareness and utilization of City services available to ERNC
Community Stakeholders through the Early 1Votification System made available by
the Department of Neighborhood Empowerment (hereinafter referred to as D.O.N.E.).

5. To serve a communication and coordinating role among the various volunteer
organizations, businesses and other associations within Eagle Rock while respecting
the autonomy of all individuals, groups, and organizations within the community.

6. To provide administrative support to members of the Eagle Rock Community seeking
to increase their participation in the Neighborhood Council system. Assistance may
include administrative assistance, capacity training and access to City resources.


ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP

A. ERNC Community Stakeholders: "ERNC Community Stakeholders/Voting Members"
(hereinafter referred to as "Stakeholders") are defined as individuals who live, work, own
property or conduct a business within the ERNC boundaries. In addition, Community
Stakeholders may be identified by participation in: educational institutions, religious
institutions, community organizations, business ownership, non-profit organizations,
block clubs, neighborhood associations, business associations, apartment associations,
resident associations, school/parent groups, faith based groups, senior groups, youth
groups, chambers of commerce, business improvement districts, arts associations,
political action groups, service organizations, park advisory boards, boys and girls clubs,
cultural groups, environmental groups, neighborhood watch, police advisory board
groups, and/or redevelopment action boards. Any ERNC Community Stakeholder within
the ERNC boundaries and over the age of 16 may become a "Stakeholder."

Dues, Fees and Assessments: No dues shall be required for membership in the ERNC.
Neighborhood Council membership is open to all Community Stakeholders.

ARTICLE IV
BOUNDARIES
For the purposes of these Bylaws the boundaries of each Sub Districts are generally defined to
be:
Sub District 1: North: Colorado Blvd.; South: Yosemite Drive; East: 'Townsend Ave.; West:
Eagle Rock Blvd.

Sub District 2: North: Colorado Blvd.; South: Yosemite Drive Lo Figueroa to La Loma; East:
Pasadena Border; West: Townsend Ave.

Sub District 3: North: Yosemite Drive.; South: Stratford Road to base of ridgeline parallel and
north of Raber Street to Tipton Way; East: Pasadena Border; West: Eastern edge of Occidental
College, parallel to Avenue 5 1.

Sub District 4
: North: Yosemite Drive; South: El Paso Road; East: Eastern edge of Occidental
College, parallel to Avenue 51, following Southern ERNC boundary line; West: Eagle Rock
Blvd.

Sub District 5: North: Yosemite Drive west to Wawona St..; South: York Blvd.; East: Eagle
Rock Blvd.; West: Glendale (2) Freeway.

Sub District 6: North: Pasadena (134) Freeway; South: Yosemite Drive west to Wawona St.;

Sub District 7: North: Pasadena (134) Freeway; South: Colorado Blvd.; East: Townsend
Avenue; West: Eagle Rock Blvd.

Sub District 8:
North: Pasadena (1 34) Freeway; South: Colorado Blvd east to Colorado Blvd
Freeway entrance; East: Pasadena City border; West: Townsend Avenue.

ARTICLE V
ERNC STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH

A. The ERNC will make a continuing and concerted effort to increase the voting
membership and achieve a diversity of Community Stakeholder representation and
participation in the membership and on committees. This commitment is consistent with
D.O.N.E. guidelines for Neighborhood Councils.

B. The ERNC will communicate with all Neighborhood Council Community Stakeholders
on a regular basis in a manner ensuring that information is disseminated evenly and in a -
timely manner, consistent with D.O.N.E. guidelines.

C. The ERNC will endeavor to coordinate at least one annual mailing through first class
mail to the Community Stakeholders within the ERNC boundaries in order to ensure that
the greatest opportunity to participate is extended to the largest number of people.

D. The ERNC will comply with the Ralph M. Brown Act in conducting and noticing all
meetings.

ARTICLE VI
RIGHTS OF VOTING MEMBERS

As registered voting members, Community Stakeholders have the following rights:
A. To vote to elect the Board of Directors, as specified in Articles VIII.

B. To initiate discussion, an action, policy, or position during the Public Commit Period or
as stipulated in Article XI.

C. To make a motion to hold an advisory vote of the members at any general meeting during
the Public Comment Period.

D. To make use of initiative, referendum, recall, and grievance procedures outlined in
Article XII.

E. To participate in and provide feedback at all meetings of the ERNC Board of Directors
and Committees.

F. To participate on standing committees and assist with the various activities of the ERNC,
as specified in Article XI.

ARTICLE VII
BOARD OF DIRECTOR POSITIONS

A. The ERNC Board of Directors is comprised of 19 Directors, elected by the Voting
Members from the Stakeholder Community, as follows:
1 - President who is elected At-Large;
1 - Treasurer who is elected At-Large;
1 - Immediate Past President (non-elected position);
1 - Youth Director
7 - Directors from various Community Stakeholder groups such as
community organizations, local businesses and other institutions;
8 - Directors from each of the eight (8) Sub-Districts within the Community
as described in Article IV, Boundaries.

ARTICLE VIII
BOARD ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

A. Executive Officers: Only 2 Executive Officers (President, Treasurer) will be elected At-
Large from the community and I Executive Officer (Immediate Past President) will be a
standing member:

President: Chairs General Board and Executive Committee meetings; communicates
with other Neighborhood Councils, executes all ERNC approved disbursements; sets up
ad-hoc committees; reviews official material, represents the ERNC at community events,
meetings, and functions; and periodically reports to the Board all matters within hislher
knowledge which the interest of the board may require to be brought to their notice.

Treasurer: Chairs Budget and Finance Committee, oversee finances, report at Board
Meetings, maintain balance sheets, financial accountability, etc. Co-sign along with
President all checks for disbursement of funds greater than $100. The account records
shall be open to inspection by any Director at all reasonable times.

Immediate Past President: This position will generally be, as implied by the name, a
non-elected position.

B. The remaining Executive Officers will be nominated, and by a vote of the elected Board
of Directors, appointed to occupy the positions of Vice-President, Secretary, and
Communication and Government Relations Officer. Tlie nominees for these positions
shall serve for a one year terms commencing at each new election. The one year term
limit does not preclude an individual from being nominated and appointed for additional
terms if so desired.

1. Vice-President: Chair Event Planning Committee, assumes duties of the President
when the President is unavailable to perform hislher duties, and when so acting, shall
liave all the authority of and be subject to all the restrictions of the President.

2. Secretary: Record minutes, post minutes to website and other public locations no
later than 7 days after meetings, make minutes available a minimum of one week
prior to next meeting, and maintain public record of the ERNC meetings. The
Secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, at the principal ERNC office, a book of
minutes of all meetings and actions of the Board and of committees of the Board.

3. Communication and Government Relations Officer: Chair Communications and
Government Relations Committee, perform City Oversight hnction, oversee Early
Notification System, release Official Statements ofthe Board and Membership, etc.

C. Stakeholder Interest Directors: Seven (7) Directors that are from specific Community
Stakeholder organizations, businesses or institutions operating within the ERNC
boundary area, such as neighborhood associations, retail businesses, chambers of
commerce, religious institutions, schools, arts associations, political action groups, nonprofits,
etc. will be elected.

The Stakeholder Interest Directors will be nominated from the following categories:
Business; Education Institutions; Cultural Organizations; Clubs; Civic Organizations;
Faith-Based Groups; and, Resident Organizations. These Directors shall be elected from
the at-large voting membership.

Directors in this capacity are allowed to appoint Stand-In Participants for At-Large
Meetings only. However, the Stand-In Participant will be unable to vote as a Director.

I . Civic Directors are responsible for communicating and staying in contact with Eagle
Rock's numerous civic organizations and representing their views and needs to the
ERNC Board. They should initiate and participate in projects and attend community
meeting and events to foster opportunities for ERNC Support of and participation
with civic groups. Civic Directors should be active members of at least one civic
organization in Eagle Rock.

2. Business Directors are the voice of Eagles Roclc's vibrant business community to the
ERNC Board. They are responsible for communicating and staying in contact with
business owners and representing business views and needs to the ERNC. They
should attend Chamber of Commerce and other business-related meetings and
functions; keep up-to-date about business openings and closings; be aware of
business needs in the community and develop ideas for addressing those needs.

3. Education, Faith-Based, and Public Safety is responsible for maintaining
communication between stakeholders and the ERNC so stakeholders with interests
related to their specialties are represented. They are expected to hold periodic
meetings related to their specialties, initiate and participate in activities and keep the
ERNC Board informed about views and needs related to the groups they represent.
Sub-District Directors: 8 Directors will be elected to represent each of the Sub Districts
of the neighborhood. These Directors may be residents (both homeowners and renters),
business owners, or other stakeholders living or involved in these areas. These Directors
shall be voted on by only stakeholders within the Sub-districts.
Directors in this capacity are allowed to appoint Stand-In Participants for At-Large
Meetings only. However, the Stand-In Participant will be unable to vote as a Member of
the Board. A Stand-In Participant must pertain to the same Sub Division.
As liaisons between stakeholders in their sub-districts and the ERNC Board, Directors are
responsible for contacting stakeholders; holding periodic stakeholder meetings; proposing
and implementing projects in their sub-districts based on community input; responding to
stakeholder concerns; and obtaining feedback from stakeholders on items the board is
considering.

E. Youth Representative: A Director may be elected to serve as a youth representative or
as nominated representative of a youth organization. The representative will be at least
16 years of age. In the alternative, Special Youth Council may be formed in order to
represent the special needs ofthose under the age of 16. 'This Special Youth Council can
elect its representative for this position. If the board member is under the age of 18 they
cannot participate in decision-making votes related to entering into contracts or
expenditures of the ERNC. In these instances, the board member under the age of 18 will
abstain from voting.

F. Officer Responsibilities
In addition to specific Officer Responsibilities defined above for Executive Officers, all
Officers will serve on at least one Standing Committee and will chair other Committees
as required. All other Directors shall participate on at least one committee.

G. Term
Each term of office shall be two years. Terms shall begin on when Candidates are
officially sworn in, and end on subsequent elections days. Article IX offers further detail
on terms, staggering, and term limits.

H. Vacant Board Seats
If all Board seats are not filled after the general election, or if a Board seat becomes
vacant due to resignations or recall, the vacant Board seat may be filled by the ERNC
Board of Directors' appointment of a stakeholder on an interim basis. The Board seat
shall be filled by election at the next ERNC general election.
In the event that the position of Treasurer is not elected in the general election or
becomes vacant mid-term, the position shall be filled by appointment at the next
appropriate board meeting.

I. Quorum
A Quorum must be present to conduct ERNC Board of Directors and general meetings.
A Quorum is considered to be at least 7 ERNC Directors. A minimum of 3 Executive
Officers shall be required at Executive Committee meetings for a quorum to be present.
A minimum of four Rules and Election Committee members are required for a quorum
(Board approved on January 9,2007).
A majority vote of Directors present shall be sufficient for the Board of Directors or the
Executive Committee, as appropriate, to rule on business, unless otherwise stated in these
By-Laws.

J. Resignation and Removal: Conditions for resignation and removal of appointed
committee members and elected board members are stipulated as follows:

Nominated Committee Members
If a nominated committee member (stakeholder), or an elected ERNC Board Member
appointed to a committee fails to consistently attend those meetings at which they are
expected, the committee member shall automatically be removed and the seat will be
declared vacant upon a formal motion and vote by the Board. Absence from four (4)
consecutive meetings or seven (7) or more meetings during the previous twelve months
shall be deemed a failure to consistently attend.

Elected Board Members
1. If a Director is elected to any City, County, State or Regional political office,
helshe must immediately resign from the Board.

2. Any Director may resign by submitting a written resignation to the President or
the Secretary.

3. As an elected representative to the ERNC, Directors are expected to attend all
Board of Director meetings. Executive Officers are expected to attend all Board of
Director and Executive meetings. Absence from four (4) consecutive meetings or seven
(7) or more meetings during the previous twelve months shall be deemed a failure to
consistently attend. If a Director fails to consistently attend those meetings at which
they are expected, the Director is subject to removal from the board by the Voting
Members as stipulated under the recall provisions in Article XII-Membership Oversight.

4. In such cases that it is necessary to remove a Director, the Board President shall
send a certified letter to the person requesting their resignation. If the Director does not
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submit a resignation, The ERNC Board of Directors can initiate contact with the voting
members to put forth a recall petition.

5. The Voting Membership may remove any Director when, in its judgment, the best
interests of the ERNC would be served.

6. Depending on the date of removal, any Director removed from the Board is
ineligible to serve on the Board for twelve ( I 2) to twenty four (24) months from the date
of removal.

K. Conflict of Interest
The Conflict of lnterest provisions issued by the City of Los Angeles and D.O.N.E. will
be used to determine a conflict of interest. Elowever, a conflict shall be deemed lo exist
where a Director or a member of their immediate family or household, would derive a
direct or indirect financial benefit from an action of the ERNC on which the Director
would be voting. If a Conflict of Interest exists, the affected Director shall declare in
writing or verbally state as part of the record the source of such Conflict of Interest and
shall abstain from voting on any related issues. Failure to do so shall be grounds for
removal from the Board.

L. Code of Ethics
The Eagle Rock Neighborhood Council, upon certification, shall be subject to any or all
applicable sections of the City of Los Angeles Governmental Ethics Ordinance (Los
Angeles Municipal Code Section 49.5.1). All applicable laws of local, state, and federal
government shall be the minimum ethical standard for the Eagle Rock Neighborhood
Council, its Governing Body, and Community Stakeholders. The Code of Ethics
provisions of the City of Los Angeles and D.O.N.E. will apply to those serving on the
ERNC Board of Directors. Failure to comply with the Code of Ethics shall be grounds for
removal from the Board.

ARTICLE IX
ELECTIONS

A. Timing
Elections for the ERNC Board of Directors shall be held annually at an Election Day. The
Election Day shall take place during the window from February IS' through March 3 1".
Elections shall be staggered, electing nine (9) Directors in even numbered years and nine
(9) Directors in odd numbered years. The Immediate Past President will be a non-elected
position.

B. Staggering
For elections held in even years the following positions/seats are open:
President, Treasurer, Sub-District 2, Sub-District 5, Sub-District 7, Sub-District 8,
Business Director #2, Civic Director #I and the Faith Based Director.
For elections held in odd years the following positions/seats are open:
Youth Representative, Sub-District 1, Sub-District 3, Sub-District 4, Sub-District 6.
Education Director, Public Safety Director, Business Director #1, and Civic Director #2.
Mid-term vacancies can be filled by board appointed stakeholders, and at the next
scheduled election can be filled for a one-year replacement term, or full two-year term,
whichever comes first.

C. Term Limits
No person may serve more than six consecutive years in any office of the ERNC Board
of Directors.

D. Qualification
Any Community Stakeholder can qualify lo run for a position on the ERNC Board of
Directors. See Article I11 for a complete definition of requirements for Community
Stakeholder qualification.

E. Registration
Registered Voting Members who qualify as current Community Stakeholders at the time
of elections are entitled to vote for Directors in the annual elections. For election
purposes, registration will remain open throughout the Election Day.
Any Community Stakeholder, who registers as a Voting Member under Article 111, may
vote in the annual election.

F. Voting
1. Voting for election of the Board of Directors shall be by ballot. Each Voting Member
shall be entitled to cast one vote per available Board position.

2. If more than two candidates are running for a position on the Board, a plurality shall
be sufficient to elect. A candidate cannot run for more than one position on the Board.

3. No voting by proxy is allowed, either in elections, or for the Board of Directors to
rule on business.

G. Election Procedures
'The Rules and Elections Committee is granted broad discretion to interpret these rules
and to create additional rules and procedures as necessary to hold annual ERNC Board
elections. The Rules and Elections Committee shall be guided by the principles of
fairness and democracy in creating such rules.

ARTICLE X
COMMITTEES

The following Committees shall be established:

A. Executive Committee: Consists of the Executive Officers. Chaired by the Chair of the
Board. Sets agenda for Board, Executive Committee, and ERNC meetings. Establishes
ad hoc and other Committees. Acts as administrative body for the ERNC. Recommends
actions to the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee shall have the authority of
the Board of Directors to make decisions on emergency and routine business items, and
shall report all such actions and decisions to the Board and the Membership, which may
modify or reverse such actions or decisions upon a majority vote.

B. Rules and Elections Committee: Chaired by Secretary or the Recent Past President
subject to approval of the Board. Organizes and executes general ERNC elections. '
Oversees enforcement of and amendment to ERNC By-Laws; amendments must follow
the procedures as stipulated in Article XIII. Proposes and enforces standing rules as
necessary with the approval of the Board. Informs the voting members of all election
rules and procedures, and reports at ERNC general meetings on any changes to these that
it has adopted. The Rules and Elections Committee shall develop simple sign-up procedures that will be
published prior to each meeting. A sign-up list will be maintained by the Committee in
order to eliminate the need to re-register at each meeting. The Committee shall request
that Stakeholder indicate to which stakeholder categories they belong. ERNC Community
Stakeholders need only register as Voting Members once in order to be considered
"Active Members" for voting purposes.

C. Budget, Finance and Fundraising Committee: Chaired by Treasurer. Oversees and
administrates all ERNC financial matters, including system of financial accountability as
required by DONE, including monthly reporting on bank accounts and maintaining all
records on all deposits.

D. Communications and Government Relations Committee: Chaired by
Communications and Government Relations Officer, Co-Chaired by another ERNC
Voting Member as nominated by the Board. Fulfill City Oversight function and liaise
with City and other governmental entities. Oversees, administrates and executes Early
Notification System and communications with ERNC Community Stakeholders.
Performs ongoing outreach to ERNC Community Stakeholders.

D. Outreach and Event Planning Committee: Chaired by Vice-Chair of the Board.
Organize and execute General Meetings and special events. Develops an on-going
outreach plan and effort to ensure the maximum participation by Community
Stakeholders. The Outreach Committee will have general responsibility for outreach and
communications. Procedures for outreach and communication will be but are not limited
to the following:
1. Will oversee periodic outreach efforts to solicit new membership using
such methods as flyers, e-mail to existing organizations and ERNC database,
door-to-door canvassing, advertisement in local periodicals, posting in public
places, information booths at farmers' markets or other community events, and/or
other methods identified by the committee or membership and deemed to be
timely and effective.
2. Will solicit volunteers to undertake targeted organizing efforts to encourage
membership among underrepresented stakeholder groups and/or in historically
disenfranchised portions of the community.
3. Will be responsible for maintaining a list of all voting members and their
contact information, including mail, e-mail, telephone numbers, and/or fax
numbers as provided by each member. All e-mail communication shall be
performed in compliance with Article VII, Section 5 ofthe D.O.N.E. plan.
4. Will advertise all meetings at least seven days in advance using such
methods as flyers, e-mail to ERNC database list, voting members and
organizations, door-to-door canvassing, advertisement in local periodicals,
posting in public places, information booths at farmers' markets or other
community events, and/or other methods identified by the committee or
membership and deemed to be timely and effective.

E. Land Use and Planning Committee: This 17 member Committee shall include up to 8
ERNC Community Stakeholders, each as nominated by the individual Community
Director, one for each Sub District; up to 6 ERNC Directors; and up to 3 Stakeholders-atlarge.
Any vacancies in any category may be filled by stakeholders at large or board
members at the discretion of the co-chairs, and approved by the Board. All 17 members
of the Committee shall be subject to approval of the Board of Directors. The Committee
shall be co-chaired by two (2) of the Committee members, as nominated by the
Committee and approved by the Board of Directors; at least one co-chair must be an
ERNC Director. The Land Use and Planning Committee shall review, take public input,
report on and make recommendations of actions to the Board of Directors and
Membership on any land use and planning issues affecting the ERNC community. Each
of these nominated Voting Members shall be subject to approval of the Board of
Directors. Additionally, the Committee shall include and be co-chaired by two (2) ERNC
Directors, as nominated by the Board of Directors. The Land Use and Planning
Committee shall review, take public input, report on and make recommendations of
actions to the Board of Directors and Membership on any land use and planning issues
affecting the ERNC community.

F. Ad Hoc Committees:Other standing or ad hoc Committees may be established as
deemed appropriate by the Executive Committee and/or the Board of Directors, to carry
on the work of the ERNC. A Committee may be chaired by and may include any ERNC
Community Stakeholder. ERNC Community Stakeholders are encouraged to participate
on Committees in which they are interested by contacting the Committee Chair and
inquiring about opportunities to participate. Other than the Executive Committee and
Land Use and Planning Committee that have membership specified above, the size and
composition of each Committee beyond what is specified in these bylaws is left to the
discretion of each Committee and its Chair.

G. Committees are deliberative assemblies subordinate to the Board of Directors. The
subordinate body cannot modify any action taken by the Board.

ARTICLE XI
MEETINGS

A. Notice: Meetings shall be open to the public as required with proper notice as mandated
by the D.O.N.E. and the Robert M. Brown Act. Ongoing outreach shall be performed by .
the Outreach Committee to inform Community Stakeholders of meetings as described in
Article X.
B. Brown Act: All meetings of the ERNC including Executive, Committee and
Membership Meetings are subject to General Ralph M. Brown Act requirements as
mandated by DONE, City of Los Angels and the State of California as amended from
time to time.
C. Meeting Frequency: Meetings of the ERNC shall be held as follows:
The Executive Committee shall meet prior to the Board of Directors meeting:
The Board of Directors shall meet at least monthly.
ERNC General Meetings shall be held at least quarterly.
Special Meetings of the Membership and Community Stakeholders may be called on
an as needed basis.
All meetings are open to Community Stakeholders who are also strongly encouraged to
participate in the monthly meetings of the Board of Directors.
D. Agenda: The Executive Committee shall establish the Agenda for Board of Directors
and ERNC general meetings. Any Stakeholder or Voting Member can suggest that a
matter be placed on the Agenda for any meeting by making such suggestion at the
regularly scheduled meeting of the Executive Committee or by submitting such request in
writing to a Director of the Board at least 5 days prior to the meeting. The Executive
Committee shall report on all such written communications at its regular meetings.
Voting Members or Stakeholders may also introduce issues for discussion or action
during the Public Comment Period of each meeting. A member of the Board may
introduce a motion for action as a result of the Public Comment Period.
E. Planning: The Executive Committee shall schedule, organize and execute Executive
Committee meetings and Board of Directors meetings, and shall report to the
Membership if any actions were taken. The Outreach Committee shall schedule, organize
and execute General Meetings and shall be responsible to advertising the meetings.
F. Code of Conduct: Due honor and respect shall be afforded to all.
G. Minutes: Minutes of each meeting shall be made available to all Community
Stakeholders and Voting Members prior to the next meeting at the ERNC office and other
public locations as may be determined by the Outreach Committee and in accordance
with DONE guidelines.
H. Reconsideration: The Board may reconsider and amend its action on items listed on the
agenda if that reconsideration takes place immediately following the original action or at
the next regular meeting. The Board, on either of these two days, shall: ( I ) Make a
Motion for Reconsideration and, if approved, (2) hear the matter and Take an Action. If
the motion to reconsider an action is to be scheduled at the next meeting following the
original action, then two items shall be placed on the agenda for that meeting: (I) A
Motion for Reconsideration on the described matter and (2) a [Proposed] Action should
the motion to reconsider be approved. A motion for reconsideration can only be made by
a Board member who has previously voted on the prevailing side of the original action
taken. If a motion for reconsideration is not made on the date the action was taken, then a
Board member on the prevailing side of the action must submit a memorandum to the
Secretary identifying the matter to be reconsidered and a brief description of the reason(s)
for requesting reconsideration at the next regular meeting. The aforesaid shall all be in
compliance with the Brown Act,

ARTICLE XI1
MEMBERSHIP OVERSIGHT

Participation and ideas from the ERNC Stakeholders are enthusiastically encouraged and
supported. In order to maximize this participation and to ensure accountability of the Board of
Directors to the ERNC Community Stakeholders and it Voting Membership, the following
procedures are established:

A. Assistance: ERNC will provide assistance to any Stakeholder wishing to take action
under this Article. Assistance will include properly drafting or presenting issues to the
Board or Membership as well as providing access to all publicly available information
regarding this item.

B. Agenda: Any Stakeholder or Voting Member may request an item to be heard or added
to any Meeting Agenda as provided in Article XI, Section D. Stakeholders may also
request that a member of the Board to introduce the item on their behalf at least 72 hours
prior to the public meeting in accordance with the provisions of the Brown Act.
In addition, issues and that may arise after this period may be heard during the Public
Comment Period of each Meeting. If an action by the Membership or Board is required,
the procedures outlined in Section C below should be followed. However, the Board may
waive this requirement if the item is of a time sensitive nature.

C. Initiative: An Initiative is a procedure by which Stakeholders or Voting Members may
directly petition for a proposal and secure its submission to the ERNC Community for
approval. Any ERNC Stakeholder or Voting Member may put forth an Initiative by
presenting a petition to the Executive Committee or the Board of Directors with no less
than fifty (50) signatures of Stakeholders or Voting Members supporting the motion. The
petition shall include a maximum of a one page narrative outlining the purpose and
content of the Initiative.
Receipt of this completed petition by the Executive Committee or the Board of
Directors shall trigger this item being scheduled as an action item on the Agenda at
the next ERNC Meeting to be held not less than 30 days nor more than 90 days
following receipt of the completed petition. Notice of the Initiative, including the .
narrative description, shall be made available in all public meeting notices and
announcements for the upcoming meeting at which the Voting Membership will vote
on the Initiative.
Passage of the Initiative requires a two-thirds (213) majority vote of the ERlVC Voting
Members present at the Meeting.
If the Initiative passes, the Stakeholder or Voting Member(s) who put forth the
Initiative must be willing to chair andlor organize an ad-hoc committee (when
appropriate) to carry out the action of the Initiative, if so directed by the Board of
Directors.

D. Referendum: A Referendum is a procedure by which a Stakeholder or Voting Member
may directly reject or oppose an action taken or decision made by the ERNC Board of
Directors or the Voting Membership. Any ERNC Stakeholder or Voting Member may
put forth a Referendum by presenting a petition to the Executive Committee or the Board
of Directors with no less than one hundred (100) signatures of ERNC Stakeholders or
Voting Members supporting the motion. The petition shall include a maximum of a one
page narrative outlining the purpose and content of the Referendum.
Receipt of this completed petition by the Executive Committee or the Board of
Directors shall trigger this item being scheduled as an action item on the Agenda at
the next ERNC Meeting, to be held not less than thirty (30) days or more than ninety
(90) days following receipt of the completed petition. Notice of the Referendum,
including the narrative description, shall be made available in all public meeting
notices and announcements for the upcoming meeting at which the Membership will
vote on the Referendum.
Passage of the Referendum requires a two-thirds (213) majority vote of the ERNC Voting
Members present at the ERNC General Meeting and two-thirds (213) majority vote of the Board
of Directors.

E. Recall: Recall is the procedure by which Voting Members may directly remove an
elected ERNC Officer. Any ERNC Voting Member may put forth a Recall petition by
presenting a petition to the Executive Committee or the Board of Directors with no less
than one hundred (1 00) signatures of ERNC Voting Members supporting the motion.
Receipt of this completed petition by the Executive Committee or the Board of
Directors shall trigger this item being scheduled as an action item on the Agenda at
the next ERNC General Meeting to be held not less than thirty (30) days or more than
ninety (90) days following receipt of the completed petition. Notice of the Recall
petition, including the name of the Officer subject to Recall, shall be made available
in all public meeting notices and announcements for the upcoming meeting at which
the Recall shall be voted on.
Removal of the Officer by Recall requires a 51% of the ERNC Voting Members
present at the ERNC General Meeting.
Replacement candidates for the recalled position shall only be considered at the next
general election.

F. Grievance: Any ERNC Community Stakeholder who is adversely affected by a decision
of the ERNC may submit a written Grievance to any member of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors (or a sub-committee thereof, if so designated by the Board) shall
review the Grievance at either a regular Board of Directors meeting or a specially called
meeting. The complainant shall be notified no less than four (4) days prior to this
meeting in order that shelhe may attend. The Board shall resolve the Grievance or take
appropriate action and shall advise the complainant of its determination.
Issues pertaining to the internal administration and operation of the ERNC shall be heard
by the Board and, if appropriate, the membership. Any issues related to the
recommendations, procedures, or actions taken by the Board or Membership may also be
presented to D.O.N.E. for review.

ARTICLE XIII

GOVERNING AUTHORITY, RECORDS AND REPORTS

A. Governing Parliamentary Authority: Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised shall
serve as the Governing Parliamentary Authority of ERNC. An unbiased Parliamentarian
may be appointed by the Board to assure that the Governing Parliamentary Authority is
adhered to both at general meetings and at Board meetings. In the case of any conflict
between these By-Laws and the Governing Parliamentary Authority, these By-Laws shall
prevail.

B. Standing Rules: Standing Rules may be approved by the Board of Directors to
supplement these By-Laws. Such rules shall be in addition to the By-Laws and shall not
be construed to change or replace any By-Law. Among other aspects, Standing Rules are
meant to guide the conduct of the Board, election guidelines and the procedures of all
meetings. If there is a conflict between a provision of the By-Laws and a Standing Rule,
the By-Law shall govern. Standing Rules may be adopted, amended, or repealed by a
simple majority vote of the Board of Directors.

C. Records: The accounting books, records, and minutes of proceedings of the Board of
Directors and any committee(s) of the Board shall be kept at such place or places
designated by the Board or, in the absence of such designation, at the principal executive
office of the ERNC. The minutes shall be kept in written or typed form, and the
accounting books and records shall be kept either in written or typed form or in any other
form capable of being converted into written, typed or printed form.

D. Inspection by Stakeholders: Every stakeholder shall have the absolute right at any
reasonable time to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind and the
physical properties of the ERNC and each of its subsidiary corporations. The right of
inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents.

E. Reports: The Board shall provide to the DONE and the ERNC members within 90 days
after the close of its fiscal year, a report containing the following information in
reasonable detail:
(a) The assets and liabilities, including the trust funds, of the ERNC fiscal year; as
of the end of the fiscal year;
(b) The principal changes in assets and liabilities, including trust funds, during the
fiscal year;
(c) The revenue or receipts of the ERNC, for both general and restricted purposes,
for the fiscal year;
(d) The expenses disbursements of the ERNC, for, both unrestricted and restricted
to particular purposes during the fiscal year.
(e) The amount appropriated additional receipts, expenses paid and ending
balances of all accounts.

F. Compliance: The Eagle Rock Neighborhood Council agrees to comply with all
financial accountability requirements as specified by City Ordinance 174006 and in the
Plan and as stated in the City's Certification Application. The Eagle Rock Neighborhood
Council further agrees to comply with all financial reporting requirements as prescribed
by the Department of Neighborhood Empowerment.

ARTICLE XIV
AMENDMENT

As an advisory body the ENRC does not have to adhere to as strict an interpretation of Robert's
Rules of Order as a legislative body would. However, to provide guidance for meeting
management, the following excerpts are provided to assist with the most common scenarios that
disrupt the orderly conduct of meetings.

Decorum in Debate. A member is confined in debate to the question/motion before the
assembly. He or she should avoid personal comments and cannot question a member's motive,
but may condemn in strong terms the nature or consequences of a measure. It is the
measure/motion, not the man or women, that is the subject of debate.

Point of Order. It is the chair's duty to enforce the rules and orders of the assembly without
debate and delay. Any member who notices the violation of a rule may insist upon its
enforcement by raising a point of order. At this juncture, discussion of any business or motion
ceases until the chair decides the point. The question of order must be raised when the breach of
order occurs. After a motion has been discussed, it is too late to question whether it is in order,
and too late for the chair to rule it out of order. However, it is never too late to raise a point of
order against a motion when it violates the laws, constitution, bylaws, or standing rules of the
organization.

Votes that are null and void even if unanimous. No motion is in order that conflicts with the
laws of the Nation or State, or with the ERNC bylaws. Such motions, even if adopted by a
unanimous vote, are null and void. 1Vo rule that conflicts with a rule of a higher order is of any
authority.

Right of an Assembly to Elect anyone from the Place of Meeting. Every deliberative assembly
has the right to decide who may be present during its sessions. When an assembly, either by rule
or by a vote, decides that a certain person should not remain in the room, it is the duty of the
chair to enforce the rule, or order, using any force necessary to eject the person. The chair can
detail members to remove the person without calling the police. Anyone who uses unnecessary
force to remove the person is liable for damages, just as a policeman would be in a similar
situation. Whatever abuse the person may suffer when being removed from the room, neither the
chair nor the society is liable for damages, because, in ordering the person's removal, they do not
exceed their legal rights.

ARTICLE V
AMENDMENT

These By-laws may be amended as needed or recommended by the approval of the members of
the ERNC, subject to the limitations of the City of Los Angeles Department of Neighborhood
Empowerment.

CERTIFICATE OF ERNC BOARD
The ERNC Board certifies that the above Bylaws are the Bylaws of the Eagle Rock
Neighborhood Council were adopted by the Board of Directors on July 11,2007.
Last revised 711 1/07